During the last few weeks I’ve met
up with several people who are at their wits’ end trying to figure out how to
deal with a “difficult” person in their life (professional or personal). I’ve been working to help these folks manage
their resentments.
In order to come up with a strategy
for dealing with difficult behaviors, you must answer two questions:
What makes people difficult for you?
What makes you difficult?
And here’s a bonus question:
Do you notice any similarities in the way you can be difficult and in
the way others are difficult for you?
It’s not enough to accuse others of
being difficult. This isn’t an “us” vs.
“them” scenario because each of us can be difficult to other people. Gain insight into what causes you to be
difficult and you’ll gain insight into what makes other people difficult. Only then will you be able to devise ways to
manage and defuse challenging people and behavior.
What are the skills needed to
productively deal with difficult behavior? In learning how to manage difficult behavior, it’s
essential to recognize two core truths about human psychology:
First – people
act out in difficult ways when they believe you do not “see” them, i.e. do not
understand or care about their needs and concerns. Managing challenging people is all about reassuring
them that you do “see” them.
Second – we
all do what we do, say what we say, for a reason. We do and speak (the good,
the bad, the ugly) for a reason. Because
we want to accomplish many things, two goals guide much of our behavior: wanting
to get something done and wanting to get something done perfectly right.
When you want to get something done
and you don’t think the person in charge is going to get it done, you become
difficult. You become controlling
because you’ve lost faith in the other person.
When your focus is not simply on
getting the job done but also on getting it done perfectly, you become controlling
AND your demand for perfection kicks in.
OR, and here’s the “weird” thing, you might become a pessimist because
you don’t believe that what needs to get done perfectly will ever get done
perfectly. Despair drips over you.
You and I most readily become
difficult when we need something and we believe (rightly or wrongly) that we’re
not getting what we so desperately want.
And everybody is just like us!
Therefore:
Understand
what the person who is acting difficult wants and you then can figure out how
to deal successfully with that person by reassuring him or her that you
recognize and understand their needs AND you are capable of getting those needs
met.
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